基于ZnO材料的有機-無機雜化太陽電池的光伏性能優化Optimization of the photovoltaic performance of ZnO-based organic-inorganic hybrid solar cells
裴娟;馮康寧;趙雪;魏亞男;郝彥忠;孫寶;李英品;
摘要(Abstract):
有機-無機雜化太陽電池是一種由提供電子的有機聚合物和接受電子的無機半導體構成的新型電池,常用的無機半導體材料有納米氧化鋅(ZnO)、二氧化鈦(TiO2)、硫化鎘(CdS)等。雜化太陽電池在研究過程中存在一些問題,如電池中電子傳輸效率差、太陽能利用率低、無機半導體和有機聚合物之間化學不兼容以及由此導致的光電轉換效率低等。圍繞這些問題,針對以ZnO半導體材料為電子受體的太陽電池,從電子受體材料形貌、電子給體材料種類以及添加不同修飾層等方面論述了電池光伏性能的優化方法,對該電池的未來發展趨勢進行了展望。電池性能的優化,為低成本、高效率應用該類雜化太陽電池帶來了希望。
關鍵詞(KeyWords): 光化學;氧化鋅;有機-無機雜化太陽電池;形貌;有機聚合物;表面改性;性能優化
基金項目(Foundation): 國家自然科學基金(21173065,21603053);; 河北省自然科學基金(B2014208062,B2014208066,B2014208121)
作者(Author): 裴娟;馮康寧;趙雪;魏亞男;郝彥忠;孫寶;李英品;
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DOI:
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